{"status":true,"msg":{"data":{"id":56468,"auction_id":110,"set_id":144,"lot_number":"44","artist":"Antonio de Morga (1559 - 1636)\nAnnotated by José Rizal (1861 - 1896)","title":"Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas por el doctor\nAntonio de Morga.\n[Events in the Philippine Island by Dr. Antonio de\nMorga]\nParís: Librería de Garnier Hermanos, 1890.","starting_price":400000,"signed_dated":null,"medium":null,"size":"CONDITION REPORT\nCopy that was part of the Library of Congress (Washington), but\ndisposed of due to owning two others (indicates it is library copy\nnumber 3). Modern hardcover in good condition, edges darkened\nand original cardboard cover detached. Rest of book in very good\ncondition.","property":null,"coa":null,"provenance":null,"exhibited":null,"literature":null,"write_up":"José Rizal’s edition of Antonio de Morga’s Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas (1609) stands as a cornerstone of Philippine scholarship and a powerful expression of national pride. In the late 19th century, Filipino ilustrados like Paterno, De Los Reyes, and Pardo de Tavera were championing indigenous identity through their writings. Rizal, with his sharp intellect and deep passion, joined this movement by reviving Morga’s chronicle, a rare political and civil history from the Spanish colonial era.<br /><br /> What drew Rizal to this obscure text, uncovered during his research at the British Library, was its unique perspective. Unlike the era’s church-dominated narratives, Morga’s work offered a detailed account of the Philippines’ early governors and their defense of Manila Bay against Dutch forces. Yet, it was Chapter VIII that truly captivated Rizal—a vivid portrayal of pre-Hispanic Filipino life, describing the people of Luzon as “well-built,” “sharp-witted,” and thriving through agriculture, fishing, and trade. For Rizal, this was a revelation worth sharing with his countrymen.<br /><br /> Rizal’s edition is far more than a reprint. His meticulous footnotes breathe life into the text, challenging Morga’s colonial biases, clarifying cultural details, and drawing connections to his own time. When Morga notes the natives’ tendency to drink heavily, Rizal counters that such habits had largely faded. He engages with other chroniclers like Chirino and Colín, weaving a richer narrative. Yet, his fierce love for the Philippines occasionally clouds his scholarly restraint, a point gently raised by his friend Ferdinand Blumentritt in the introduction—an inclusion Rizal accepted with grace.<br /><br /> Rizal’s work carries a clear message: the pre-colonial Philippines was a land of sophistication, challenging the notion that Spanish rule brought superior progress. Though some, like Isabelo de los Reyes, critiqued his patriotic zeal, Rizal’s vision reshaped how Filipinos saw their past. As historian Ambeth Ocampo notes, this edition remains a key to understanding Philippine historiography and the forging of national identity.<br /><br /> By rescuing Morga’s rare text—still scarce today—Rizal not only preserved a historical gem but also sparked a movement of cultural reclamation. His edition of Sucesos is both a scholarly triumph and a bold chapter in the Filipino quest for self-definition.","lot_group":"BOOKS","lot_details_html":"<p><strong>Antonio de Morga (1559 - 1636)</strong><br /><strong>Annotated by Jos&eacute; Rizal (1861 - 1896)</strong><br />Sucesos de las Islas Filipinas por el doctor Antonio de Morga.<br />[Events in the Philippine Island by Dr. Antonio de Morga]<br />Par&iacute;s: Librer&iacute;a de Garnier Hermanos, 1890.<br /><br />CONDITION REPORT<br />Copy that was part of the Library of Congress (Washington), but disposed of due to owning two others (indicates it is library copy number 3). Modern hardcover in good condition, edges darkened and original cardboard cover detached. Rest of book in very good condition.</p>","alias":null,"hp":500000,"bp":0.2016,"isWithdrawn":0,"accounting_hp":500000,"userBid":5930,"isPaid":0,"userId":22,"lot_status":"SOLD","isDone":1,"bid_history_id":null,"reserve_price":null,"hammer_price":600800,"fav":0},"image":[{"id":60255,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/110/144/lot/44.jpg","isFeatured":1}]},"increment":[450000,500000,550000,600000,650000,700000,750000,800000,900000,1000000,1100000,1200000,1300000,1400000,1500000,1600000,1700000,1800000,1900000,2000000,2200000,2400000,2600000,2800000,3000000,3200000,3400000,3600000,3800000,4000000,4200000,4400000,4600000,4800000,5000000,5500000,6000000,6500000,7000000,7500000,8000000,8500000,9000000,9500000,10000000,11000000,12000000,13000000,14000000,15000000,16000000,17000000,18000000,19000000,20000000],"prev":43,"next":45,"count_bid":0,"bid_history":[],"tokenExpired":1}