{"status":true,"msg":{"data":{"id":59809,"auction_id":186,"set_id":220,"lot_number":"94","artist":"Santa Catalina de Alejandria","title":null,"starting_price":300000,"signed_dated":"18th century","medium":"molave","size":"H: 33\" (84 cm)<br/>\nL: 13\" (33 cm)<br/>\nW: 10 1/2\" (27 cm)","property":null,"coa":null,"provenance":"Ambeth Ocampo<br/>\nRomeo Jorge","exhibited":null,"literature":null,"write_up":"The next specimen is an 18th century image of Santa Catalina de Alejandria, one of the Catholic Church’s most revered “Virgenes y Martires” (virgins martyrs). Santa Catalina was martyred in the early 4th century at the hands of the Emperor Maxentius. She was both a princess and a noted scholar who became a Christian around age 14, converted hundreds of people to Christianity, and was martyred around age 18. Her iconography would often include a spiked breaking wheel to which the furious emperor condemned her to die, only that it shattered at her touch. As in this image, she is often featured with the severed head of Emperor Maxentius at her feet, sometimes impaled by her sword. This imagery represents divine justice and her victory over pagan tyranny, although it was actually her who was killed by him, not the other way around as maybe implied by her iconography.\n\nIn the Catholic tradition, Virgin Martyrs are revered female saints who sacrificed their lives rather than renounce their faith or violate their vow of consecrated virginity, often killed during early Roman persecutions. They are models of the Catholic virtue of “purity”, used to instill to young girls and maturing young women not only strong faith, but the value of sexual purity and chastity. Virgin martyrs are very popular in the Philippines, particularly Santa Catalina who enjoys popular devotion and patronage throughout the Philippines such as in Pagbilao, Quezon; Gerona, Tarlac; Carcar, Cebu; Porac, Pampanga; Arayat,\nPampanga; Dumaguete; Santa Catalina, Negros Oriental; Santa Catalina, Ilocos Sur; Santa, Ilocos Sur; Leon, Iloilo; Tayum, Abra; and Bagac, Bataan, among others. This piece also came from the Romeo Jorge collection.","lot_group":"OBJET D' ARTS","lot_details_html":null,"alias":null,"hp":500000,"bp":0.2016,"isWithdrawn":0,"accounting_hp":500000,"userBid":34,"isPaid":0,"userId":22,"lot_status":"SOLD","isDone":1,"bid_history_id":15338,"reserve_price":null,"hammer_price":600800,"fav":0},"image":[{"id":65303,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/186/220/lot/94.jpg","isFeatured":1},{"id":65546,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/186/220/lot/94b.jpg","isFeatured":0},{"id":65545,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/186/220/lot/94a.jpg","isFeatured":0}]},"increment":[450000,500000,550000,600000,650000,700000,750000,800000,900000,1000000,1100000,1200000,1300000,1400000,1500000,1600000,1700000,1800000,1900000,2000000,2200000,2400000,2600000,2800000,3000000,3200000,3400000,3600000,3800000,4000000,4200000,4400000,4600000,4800000,5000000,5500000,6000000,6500000,7000000,7500000,8000000,8500000,9000000,9500000,10000000,11000000,12000000,13000000,14000000,15000000,16000000,17000000,18000000,19000000,20000000],"prev":93,"next":95,"count_bid":0,"bid_history":[],"tokenExpired":1}