{"status":true,"msg":{"data":{"id":26680,"auction_id":32,"set_id":53,"lot_number":"96","artist":"Ramusio, Giovanni Battista  & Gastaldi, Giacomo","title":"Terza Ostro Tavola (The Ramusio-Gastaldi Map of 15","starting_price":2000000,"signed_dated":null,"medium":"map is hexagonal measuring 38 cm at the top, 39.2 cm at the middle, 36 cm at the bottom with a height of 28 cm","size":null,"property":null,"coa":null,"provenance":null,"exhibited":null,"literature":null,"write_up":"The extremely rare Ramusio-Gastaldi map, which may be considered as  the “birth certificate” of the Philippines, is the antique map t hat should  remind us of our identity and enhance our self-esteem. <br /><br /> In this “upside-down” map, the name “Filipina” appears for the very first time on  a European document. This map, which does not yet show Luzon, gives the name  “Filipina” to a narrow island to the east of Mindanao. As a matter of fact, the  Spanish expedition leader Ruy Lopez de Villalobos bestowed the name “Felipina”  on either Leyte or Samar in honor of the young Crown Prince Philip (later Philip II)  in1543. <br /><br /> Although Italy never sent expeditions to Southeast Asia, it pio neered in  mapmaking in the 16th century. Acknowledged as one of the most excellent  cartographers of the time, the Italian Giacomo Gastaldi, who li ved from ca. 1500  to ca. 1565, produced three fine maps of Southeast Asia: the first in 1548, the  second in 1554, and the third in 1561. <br /><br /> In question here is Gastaldi’s 1554 woodblock map “Terza Ostro Tavola” which  first appeared in the second edition of Volume One of Giovanni Battista Ramusio’s  Delle navigationi et viaggi racolte de Maximiliano Transilvano. For this reason, it is  called the Ramusio-Gastaldi map. The map offered here is the copperplate version  in the third edition of Volume One of Ramusio’s collection of voyages in 1563. The  1554 woodblock map was destroyed by fire in 1557.  <br /><br />How did “Filipina” come to appear on this map, barely eleven years after the  naming of the island by Villalobos? The 1554 Ramusio-Gastaldi map not only  relied on Antonio Pigafetta’s account of Magellan’s voyage but also benefited from  newly published sources at the time. Among these sources prominently figure the  account of the voyage from Mexico to the Philippines by Juan Gaytan (Italianicized  by Ramusio as Gaetano) and that of Ruy Lopez de V illalobos. <br /><br /> In 1554, Giovanni Battista Ramusio and Giacomo Gastaldi literally put the  Philippines on the map, by choosing its Italian version. Aptly, they named our  Inang-Bayan “Filipina”.","lot_group":"MAPS","lot_details_html":null,"alias":null,"hp":2000000,"bp":0.168,"isWithdrawn":0,"accounting_hp":2000000,"userBid":5926,"isPaid":0,"userId":22,"lot_status":"SOLD","isDone":1,"bid_history_id":null,"reserve_price":null,"hammer_price":2336000,"fav":0},"image":[{"id":24102,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/32/53/lot/96.jpg","isFeatured":1}]},"increment":[2200000,2400000,2600000,2800000,3000000,3200000,3400000,3600000,3800000,4000000,4200000,4400000,4600000,4800000,5000000,5500000,6000000,6500000,7000000,7500000,8000000,8500000,9000000,9500000,10000000,11000000,12000000,13000000,14000000,15000000,16000000,17000000,18000000,19000000,20000000],"prev":95,"next":97,"count_bid":0,"bid_history":[],"tokenExpired":1}