{"status":true,"msg":{"data":{"id":48336,"auction_id":97,"set_id":128,"lot_number":"60","artist":"Fr. Gaspar de San Agustín, OSA","title":"Conquistas de las Islas Philipinas","starting_price":50000,"signed_dated":"Madrid: Imprenta de Manuel Ruiz de Murga, 1698.","medium":null,"size":"size: 11 3/4” x 8”\ndepth: 1 1/2”","property":null,"coa":"CONDITION REPORT\nHARDBOUND \nGOOD","provenance":null,"exhibited":null,"literature":null,"write_up":"This history, the first that the Augustinians published about their activities in the Philippines, has commonly been the most appreciated of because, unlike other ecclesiastical chronicles, it pays more attention to civil history — political and civil affairs as well as gossip — than to the missionary works of the members of the Augustinian order. It bases its narration on previous historians, whether civil or religious, and on abundant information from the Augustinian archives. Chronologically, it covers the history of the Philippine archipelago from the arrival of Legazpi until 1616; Thus, it focuses on the arrival of the Spaniards, the process of conquest, the attack of the Chinese pirate Limahong, the foundation of cities and towns, the dispersion of the friars in the provinces, the defense of the natives by the missionaries against the soldiers and encomenderos, the revolts of the Sangleyes, the establishment of the transpacific galleon trade, the naval battles against the Dutch in the bay of Manila, etc. It reads like an early biography of the country, peppered from time to time with hagiographies of some Augustinian friars.\nThis volume contains a valuable allegorical engraving after the prologue in which the two conquests of the archipelago are represented: the spiritual — led by the friars — and the material — carried out by the soldiers.\nThe friars are led by St. Augustine, Andres de Urdaneta and Martín de Rada, while Philip II and Miguel López de Legazpi lead the soldiers. St. Augustine receives from heaven the Holy Spirit and deposits it in the Philippine Islands, whose map is sketched under his feet.\nIt should be emphasized that Gaspar de San Agustín was probably the person of greatest intellectual capacity in the archipelago and a writer of extraordinary talent: apart from being a chronicler, he wrote numerous poems in Spanish, such as the Descripción chronologica, y topographica de el sumptuoso templo de Nuestra Señora la Virgen Santissima de Guia, nombrada la Hermita (Manila, 1715), and in Latin: Hieromelissa Rhythmica (Amsterdam, 1702). He also wrote short plays, a grammar of the Tagalog language (1703) and numerous religious treatises. Gaspar de San Agustín was born in Madrid in 1651 and arrived to the Philippines in 1668, a land he would never abandon until his death 1621. He was assigned always to parishes close to Manila, like Parañaque, Pasig, Tondo or Malate.\nHowever, Gaspar does not owe his posterity to his apostolic tasks, but to this chronicle of the Philippines, considered “a sovereign and indispensable work” by the renowned bibliographer Retana. Pardo de Tavera, who already commented in 1903 how difficult it was to find a copy of this book, defined it as “the most interesting chronicle that exists on the Philippines”.","lot_group":"BOOKS","lot_details_html":null,"alias":null,"hp":450000,"bp":0.2016,"isWithdrawn":0,"accounting_hp":450000,"userBid":5926,"isPaid":0,"userId":22,"lot_status":"SOLD","isDone":1,"bid_history_id":null,"reserve_price":null,"hammer_price":540720,"fav":0},"image":[{"id":48178,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/97/128/lot/60.jpg","isFeatured":1},{"id":48177,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/97/128/lot/60 b.jpg","isFeatured":0},{"id":48175,"img_url":"https://leongallery.sgp1.digitaloceanspaces.com/v2/auction/97/128/lot/60 a.jpg","isFeatured":0}]},"increment":[450000,500000,550000,600000,650000,700000,750000,800000,900000,1000000,1100000,1200000,1300000,1400000,1500000,1600000,1700000,1800000,1900000,2000000,2200000,2400000,2600000,2800000,3000000,3200000,3400000,3600000,3800000,4000000,4200000,4400000,4600000,4800000,5000000,5500000,6000000,6500000,7000000,7500000,8000000,8500000,9000000,9500000,10000000,11000000,12000000,13000000,14000000,15000000,16000000,17000000,18000000,19000000,20000000],"prev":59,"next":61,"count_bid":0,"bid_history":[],"tokenExpired":1}